Cinsiyet ve üreme, canlı yaşamının sürekliliğini sağlar. İnsanlarda cinsellik doğumla başlar ve tüm yaşam boyunca devam eder. Cinsel kimlik, kişinin biyolojik cinsiyetinden farklı olarak kendisini kadın ya da erkek olarak algılamasıdır. Sağlıklı bir cinsel kimlik gelişiminde cinsel kimlik, kişinin cinsiyetinden haberdar olması, cinsiyetine uygun davranışlar göstermesi ve bundan mutluluk duyması önemlidir.

Cinsel eğitim bireyin fiziksel, duygusal ve cinsel gelişimini anlaması olumlu bir kişilik kavramı geliştirmesi, insan cinselliğine, başkalarının haklarına, görüş ve davranışlarına saygılı bir bakış açısı edinmesi ve olumlu davranış biçimi, değer yargıları geliştirmesi eğitimidir.

Cinsel eğitimde öncelikle anne babaların eğitimi hedeflenmelidir. Aksi takdirde anne babaların istemediği takdirde çocuklar ya da ergenler istemediği kişilerden bilgi edinebilir, gözetleme, takip etme yoluna başvurabilirler, yaşıtlarından bilgi alabilirler, kendi başlarına deneyler yapabilirler. Ailede başlayan cinsel eğitim okulda da sistemli bir şekilde sürmelidir.

Ülkemiz gibi cinsel eğitim konusuna tedirgin, çekingen, korkak yaklaşılan, ayıp günah sayılan ülkelerde bu sorumluluk daha da artmaktadır. Sorumluluğun kapsamında sadece çocuklar gençler değil her yaştan her sosyo-ekonomik ve sosyo-kültürel düzeyden insanların olması gerekmektedir. Bu kitabın anne babalara öğretmenlere öğretmen adaylarına ve konuyla ilgilenen herkese yararlı olması dilerim.

The question, ‘Who should teach courses in English for Specific Purposes (ESP)?’ has been a matter of controversy for decades in the field of English language teaching (ELT). However, in the course of time, there has appeared to be a consensus on allocating the responsibility of teaching ESP courses to English teachers due to their overwhelming success in teaching practice in comparison to content experts. In fact, the success of ESP teachers appears to rely on the five key roles identified by Dudley Evans and St. John (1998) who called them ‘ESP practitioners’, which are the roles of a teacher, a researcher, a course designer, a material provider, a collaborator and an evaluator. In this book, you will find a compact pack of how to become ‘an ESP practitioner’ by following the footsteps of the leading researchers in the ESP literature. Besides, it is the responsibility of ESP practitioners at tertiary level education to catch up with the needs and mindset of the generation Z individuals via technology-integrated pedagogical strategies as is the case with one of the recent blended learning approaches, the flipped learning approach. Thus, in this book you will also find the elements of creating a flipped learning environment, relying on the related literature on how to become a flipped learning practitioner. On this basis, driven by Dr İlter’s doctoral dissertation, ‘Developing ESP Courses in the Flipped Learning Environment’ is relied on an evidence-based literature review concerning the flipped learning perspective in ESP practices in EFL settings. It is hoped that this review will satisfy an existing need in the ESP field by suggesting the flipped learning strategy as an alternative to benefit from in the design and implementation processes of developing an ESP course at a tertiary level EFL setting.

The profession of teaching has long been characterised by certain habitual convictions, which Spencer undertook to shake rudely, and even to deride. The first of these convictions is that all education, physical, intellectual, and moral, must be authoritative, and need take no account of the natural wishes, tendencies, and motives of the ignorant and undeveloped child. The second dominating conviction is that to teach means to tell, or show, children what they ought to see, believe, and utter. Expositions by the teacher and books are therefore the true means of education. The third and supreme conviction is that the method of education which produced the teacher himself and the contemporary or earlier scholars, authors, and publicists, must be the righteous and sufficient method. Its fruits demonstrate its soundness, and make it sacred. Herbert Spencer, in the essays included in the present volume, assaulted all three of these firm convictions. Accordingly, the ideas on education which he put forth more than fifty years ago have penetrated educational practice very slowly particularly in England; but they are now coming to prevail in most civilised countries, and they will prevail more and more. Through him, the thoughts on education of Comenius, Montaigne, Locke, Milton, Rousseau, Pestalozzi, and other noted writers on this neglected subject are at last winning their way into practice, with the modifications or adaptations which the immense gains of the human race in knowledge and power since the nineteenth century opened have shown to be wise.

Charles W. Eliot.

1910