Bu eser Cemal Hurşid tarafından yazılmış olup 1923 yılında Sinop Matbaasında basılmıştır. Eserin; Rıza Nur İl Halk Kütüphanesinde 1158/813 ve Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Üniversitesi Kütüphanesinde 1248 demirbaş numaralarına kayıtlı birer nüshası bulunmaktadır. Çalışmamızı, Rıza Nur İl Halk Kütüphanesinde bulunan nüshayı esas alarak oluşturduk.

Sinop’ta 1922 yılında kurulan matbaa ile pek çok gazete, mecmua ve kitap basılmıştır. Cumhuriyetin ilk yıllarında kurulan matbaa, halkın okuma yazma oranını yükseltmiş ayrıca duygu ve düşüncelerini dile getirmiştir.

Kitap; ”Gönül Kimi Severse”, ”Erkekler mi?”, ”Kalbin Sesi”, ”Mütareke ve Sulh”, ”Nigar Duymasın”, ”Bir Saadet-i Ebediye” olmak üzere gerçek hayatta yaşanmış altı hikâyeden oluşur. Sonlarına yazılış tarihleri verilen bu hikâyelerde genel olarak I. Dünya ve İstiklâl Harbi yılları, mütareke sonrası Anadolu’da sosyo-ekonomik hayat, çeşitli aşk ve kahramanlık hikâyeleri anlatılmıştır.

Ergün ACAR

La morphologie, visant à étudier spécialement la structure interne des mots, se divise traditionnellement en deux branches : morphologie dérivationnelle (ou lexicale), s’intéressant à l’aspect formationnel (dérivationnel) des mots complexes (dérivés ou construits) et morphologie flexionnelle, s’occupant spécifiquement de l’aspect flexionnel. C’est ce deuxième aspect qui est adopté dans cet ouvrage, qui essaie de rendre cette matière quelque peu complexe, même pour un public averti, plus accessible par tous, notamment par les apprenants étrangers, en sélectionnant une méthodologie « distributionnelle ». En effet, les travaux existants en la matière sont purement descriptifs et souvent assez complexes et, par conséquent, ne conviennent guère au public méconnaissant le domaine et encore moins aux étudiants qui tâchent d’appréhender le fonctionnement morphologique d’une langue étrangère.

Il s’agit, donc, d’un ouvrage d’initiation, de nature pédagogique, spécialement conçu pour l’enseignement et l’apprentissage de la morphologie du français. Ainsi, tout en apprenant les techniques d’analyses morphologiques, ces derniers saisiront plus facilement les fondements de la flexion des mots français. D’où, l’autre caractéristique de l’ouvrage, qui se veut, autant que possible, d’une simplicité, aussi bien sur les plans du contenu, du corpus, de la méthode d’analyse et de la description qu’au niveau métalinguistique.

There are, first of all, two kinds of authors: those who write for the subject’s sake, and those who write for writing’s sake. While the one have had thoughts or experiences which seem to them worth communicating, the others want money; and so they write, for money. Their thinking is part of the business of writing. They may be recognized by the way in which they spin out their thoughts to the greatest possible length; then, too, by the very nature of their thoughts, which are only half-true, perverse, forced, vacillating; again, by the aversion they generally show to saying anything straight out, so that they may seem other than they are. Hence their writing is deficient in clearness and definiteness, and it is not long before they betray that their only object in writing at all is to cover paper. This sometimes happens with the best authors; now and then, for example, with Lessing in his Dramaturgie, and even in many of Jean Paul’s romances. As soon as the reader perceives this, let him throw the book away; for time is precious. The truth is that when an author begins to write for the sake of covering paper, he is cheating the reader; because he writes under the pretext that he has something to say.